Pedicled perforator flaps allow the surgeon to relocate local tissue and facilitate a simple reorganization, which enables an optimal cosmetic and functional reconstructive outcome. They provide […]

Airway Assessment is a procedure done to identify potential problems with the maintenance of oxygenation and ventilation during airway management. It is the first step in formulating […]

Arthrocentesis or joint aspiration is a procedure done by using a needle and syringe to remove fluid from the joint; when the joint is red, causes […]

Vascular Cannulation is common practice in critical care, and it is traditionally performed using the landmark technique, yet it is not exempt from failure and complications. […]

Abdominal fascia refers to the various types of fascia found in the abdominal region. The superficial fascia of the abdomen consists (over the greater part of […]

Hysterosonography is also known as infusion Sonohysterography, is a non-invasive technique using a slow infusion of sterile saline into the uterine cavity during ultrasound imaging. This […]

Thoracic Paravertebral Block (TPVB) is the technique of injecting an anesthetic alongside the thoracic vertebra close to where the spinal nerves emerge from the intervertebral foramen. This […]

Pleural drainage is an essential aspect of the management of the critically ill patient in the intensive care unit or accident and emergency department. The primary […]

Traumatic Extremity injuries can be divided into upper and lower extremity injuries. Upper extremity trauma usually involves a fracture of the shoulder or head of the humerus, […]

A lumbar Puncture which is also known as a spinal tap is performed in the lower back in the lumbar region. During a lumbar puncture, a […]